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European Central Bank (ECB) Governing Council member François Villeroy de Galhau has criticized the recent pro-cryptocurrency United States policies seriously, warning that this kind of policy would lead to a global financial crisis.
The U.S. government under President Donald Trump has shown more support for cryptocurrencies, especially by creating a strategic Bitcoin reserve. The reserve involves Bitcoin assets being seized from civil and criminal proceedings, representing a dramatic policy move. Though the initial optimism by investors propelled the prices of Bitcoin to an historic high of over $109,000 on the day of inauguration, the utilization of seized properties instead of acquiring new ones has dampened speculation, with a 25% price fall resulting.
European leaders are worried that the pro-crypto stand of the U.S. will compromise the monetary sovereignty and stability of the eurozone. The ECB has been considering the creation of a digital euro since 2020 as a secure and regulated digital currency option. The American policies can encourage technology companies to introduce cryptocurrency-based payment systems, which can destabilize the traditional financial systems.
The ECB's prudence is part of a wider concern regarding the speedy inclusion of cryptocurrencies within mainstream finance in the absence of sufficient regulatory coverage. Digital assets' volatility and the capacity to destabilize traditional financial structures call for an even-handed approach that encourages innovation while protecting economic stability.
The U.S. adoption of cryptocurrencies has fueled an international debate regarding the place of digital assets in mainstream finance. Though providing room for innovation, the risk opportunities noted by ECB policymakers also highlight the demand for complete regulatory frameworks to avoid financial stability.